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■ 출애굽기 36장
1. 브사렐과 오홀리압과 및 마음이 지혜로운 사람 곧 여호와께서 지혜와 총명을 부으사 성소에 쓸 모든 일을 할 줄 알게 하심을 입은 자들은 여호와의 무릇 명하신 대로 할 것이니라
Then wrought Bezaleel and Aholiab , and every wise hearted man , in whom the Lord put wisdom and understanding to know how to work all manner of work for the service of the sanctuary , according to all that the Lord had commanded .
2. 모세가 브살렐과 오홀리압과 및 마음이 지혜로운 사람 곧 그 마음에 여호와께로 지혜를 얻고 와서 그 일을 하려고 마음에 원하는 모든 자를 부르매
And Moses called Bezaleel and Aholiab , and every wise hearted man , in whose heart the Lord had put wisdom , even every one whose heart stirred him up to come unto the work to do it:
3. 그들이 이스라엘 자손의 성소의 모든 것을 만들기 위하여 가져 온 예물을 모세에게서 받으니라 그러나 백성이 아침마다 자원하는 예물을 연하여 가져 오는 고로
And they received of Moses all the offering , which the children of Israel had brought for the work of the service of the sanctuary , to make it withal. And they brought yet unto him free offerings every morning .
4. 성소의 모든 일을 하는 지혜로운 자들이 각기 하는 일을 정지하고 와서
And all the wise men , that wrought all the work of the sanctuary , came every man from his work which they made ;
5. 모세에게 고하여 가로되 백성이 너무 많이 가져오므로 여호와의 명하신 일에 쓰기에 남음이 있나이다
And they spake unto Moses , saying , The people bring much more than enough for the service of the work , which the Lord commanded to make .
6. 모세가 명을 내리매 그들이 진중에 공포하여 가로되 무론 남녀하고 성소에 드릴 예물을 다시 만들지 말라 하매 백성이 가져오기를 정지하니
And Moses gave commandment , and they caused it to be proclaimed throughout the camp , saying , Let neither man nor woman make any more work for the offering of the sanctuary . So the people were restrained from bringing .
7. 있는 재료가 모든 일을 하기에 넉넉하여 남음이 있었더라
For the stuff they had was sufficient for all the work to make it, and too much .
8. 일하는 사람 중에 마음이 지혜로운 모든 사람이 열 폭 앙장으로 성막을 지었으니 곧 가늘게 꼰 베실과 청색 자색 홍색실로 그룹들을 무늬 놓아 짜서 지은 것이라
And every wise hearted man among them that wrought the work of the tabernacle made ten curtains of fine twined linen , and blue , and purple , and scarlet : with cherubims of cunning work made he them.
9. 매폭의 장은 이십팔 규빗, 광은 사 규빗으로 각 폭의 장단을 같게 하여
The length of one curtain was twenty and eight cubits , and the breadth of one curtain four cubits : the curtains were all of one size .
10. 그 다섯 폭을 서로 연하며 또 그 다섯 폭을 서로 연하고
And he coupled the five curtains one unto another : and the other five curtains he coupled one unto another .
11. 연락할 말폭 가에 청색 고를 만들며 다른 연락할 말폭 가에도 고를 만들되
And he made loops of blue on the edge of one curtain from the selvedge in the coupling : likewise he made in the uttermost side of another curtain , in the coupling of the second .
12. 그 연락할 한 폭에 고 오십을 달고 다른 연락할 한 폭의 가에도 고 오십을 달아 그 고들이 서로 대하게 하고
Fifty loops made he in one curtain , and fifty loops made he in the edge of the curtain which was in the coupling of the second : the loops held one curtain to another .
13. 금 갈고리 오십을 만들어 그 갈고리로 두 앙장을 연하여 한 막을 이루었더라
And he made fifty taches of gold , and coupled the curtains one unto another with the taches : so it became one tabernacle .
14. 그 성막을 덮는 막 곧 앙장을 염소털로 만들되 십일 폭을 만들었으니
And he made curtains of goats’ hair for the tent over the tabernacle : eleven curtains he made them.
15. 각 폭의 장은 삼십 규빗, 광은 사 규빗으로 십일 폭의 장단을 같게 하여
The length of one curtain was thirty cubits , and four cubits was the breadth of one curtain : the eleven curtains were of one size .
16. 그 앙장 다섯 폭을 서로 연하며 또 여섯 폭을 서로 연하고
And he coupled five curtains by themselves, and six curtains by themselves.
17. 앙장을 연락할 말폭 가에도 고 오십을 달며 다른 연락할 말폭 가에도 고 오십을 달고
And he made fifty loops upon the uttermost edge of the curtain in the coupling , and fifty loops made he upon the edge of the curtain which coupleth the second .
18. 놋 갈고리 오십을 만들어 그 앙장을 연합하여 한 막이 되게 하고
And he made fifty taches of brass to couple the tent together , that it might be one .
19. 붉은 물 들인 수양의 가죽으로 막의 덮개를 만들고 해달의 가죽으로 그 웃덮개를 만들었더라
And he made a covering for the tent of rams’ skins dyed red , and a covering of badgers’ skins above that.
20. 그가 또 조각목으로 성막에 세울 널판들을 만들었으니
And he made boards for the tabernacle of shittim wood , standing up .
21. 각 판의 장은 십 규빗, 광은 일 규빗 반이며
The length of a board was ten cubits , and the breadth of a board one cubit and a half .
22. 각 판에 두 촉이 있어 서로 연하게 하였으니 성막의 모든 판이 그러하며
One board had two tenons , equally distant one from another : thus did he make for all the boards of the tabernacle .
23. 성막을 위하여 널판을 만들었으되 남으로는 남편에 널판이 이십이라
And he made boards for the tabernacle ; twenty boards for the south side southward :
24. 그 이십 널판 밑에 은받침 사십을 만들었으되 곧 이 널판 밑에도 두 받침이 그 두 촉을 받게 하였으며
And forty sockets of silver he made under the twenty boards ; two sockets under one board for his two tenons , and two sockets under another board for his two tenons .
25. 성막 다른 편 곧 북편을 위하여도 널판 이십을 만들고
And for the other side of the tabernacle , which is toward the north corner , he made twenty boards ,
26. 또 은받침 사십을 만들었으니 곧 이 판 밑에도 두 받침이요 저 판 밑에도 두 받침이며
And their forty sockets of silver ; two sockets under one board , and two sockets under another board .
27. 장막 뒤 곧 서편을 위하여는 널판 여섯을 만들었고
And for the sides of the tabernacle westward he made six boards .
28. 장막 뒤 두 모퉁이 편을 위하여는 널판 둘을 만들되
And two boards made he for the corners of the tabernacle in the two sides .
29. 아래서부터 위까지 각기 두 겹 두께로 하여 윗고리에 이르게 하고 두 모퉁이 편을 다 그리하며
And they were coupled beneath , and coupled together at the head thereof, to one ring : thus he did to both of them in both the corners .
30. 그 널판은 여덟이요 그 받침은 은받침 열 여섯이라 각 널판 밑에 둘씩이었더라
And there were eight boards ; and their sockets were sixteen sockets of silver , under every board two sockets .
31. 그가 또 조각목으로 띠를 만들었으니 곧 성막 이편 널판을 위하여 다섯이요
And he made bars of shittim wood ; five for the boards of the one side of the tabernacle ,
32. 성막 저편 널판을 위하여 다섯이요 성막 뒤 곧 서편 널판을 위하여 다섯이며
And five bars for the boards of the other side of the tabernacle , and five bars for the boards of the tabernacle for the sides westward .
33. 그 중간 띠를 만들되 널판 중간 이 끝에서 저 끝에 미치게 하였으며
And he made the middle bar to shoot through the boards from the one end to the other .
34. 그 널판들을 금으로 싸고 그 널판에 띠를 꿸 금고리를 만들고 그 띠도 금으로 쌌더라
And he overlaid the boards with gold , and made their rings of gold to be places for the bars , and overlaid the bars with gold .
35. 그가 또 청색 자색 홍색실과 가늘게 꼰 베실로 장을 짜고 그 위에 그룹들을 공교히 수 놓고
And he made a vail of blue , and purple , and scarlet , and fine twined linen : with cherubims made he it of cunning work.
36. 조각목으로 네 기둥을 만들어 금으로 쌌으며 그 갈고리는 금이며 기둥의 네 받침은 은으로 부어 만들었으며
And he made thereunto four pillars of shittim wood, and overlaid them with gold : their hooks were of gold ; and he cast for them four sockets of silver .
37. 청색 자색 홍색실과 가늘게 꼰 베실로 수 놓아 장막 문을 위하여 장을 만들고
And he made an hanging for the tabernacle door of blue , and purple , and scarlet , and fine twined linen , of needlework ;
38. 문장의 기둥 다섯과 그 갈고리를 만들고 기둥머리와 그 가름대를 금으로 쌌으며 그 다섯 받침은 놋이었더라
And the five pillars of it with their hooks : and he overlaid their chapiters and their fillets with gold : but their five sockets were of brass .
■ 주석 보기
【출36:1 JFB】출36:1-38. Offerings Delivered to the Workmen.
1. Then wrought Bezaleel and Aholiab, and every wise-hearted man, &c.—Here is an illustrious example of zeal and activity in the work of the Lord. No unnecessary delay was allowed to take place; and from the moment the first pole was stuck in the ground till the final completion of the sacred edifice, he and his associates labored with all the energies both of mind and body engaged in the work. And what was the mainspring of their arduous and untiring diligence? They could be actuated by none of the ordinary motives that give impulse to human industry, by no desire for the acquisition of gain; no ambition for honor; no view of gratifying a mere love of power in directing the labors of a large body of men. They felt the stimulus—the strong irresistible impulse of higher and holier motives—obedience to the authority, zeal for the glory, and love to the service of God.
【출36:1 CWC】The closing chapters of this book give in detail the execution of the plan of the Tabernacle previously revealed. In the first we are told of the offerings the people made for the work, in the next four the progress of the building is recorded, and in the last we have the completion and acceptance of the whole on God's part.
Note (1) that an important principle in the gifts was the willingness of those who gave (35:5); (2) the women contributed as well as the men (35:22); (3) their liberality exceeded the necessity (36:5, 6); (4) the sum total was very large (38:24-29), so large, that although the people were laborers in Egypt for the most part, yet they must have had much wealth. We should remember, too, the contribution the Egyptians made to them as they departed.
When was the Tabernacle to be set up (40:1, 2)? How long was this after they had left Egypt (5:17)? in what manner did God set His seal of approval on the work (40:34)? What indicates that the cloud now rested permanently on the Tabernacle (40:36)?
【출36:1 MHCC】The making of the tabernacle, The liberality of the people restrained.
—The readiness and zeal with which these builders set about their work, the exactness with which they performed it, and the faithfulness with which they objected to receive more contributions, are worthy of our imitation. Thus should we serve God, and our superiors also, in all things lawful. Thus should all who are in public trusts abhor filthy lucre, and avoid all occasions and temptations to covetousness. Where have we the representation of God's love towards us, that we by love dwell in him and he in us, save in Emmanuel? 마1:23. This is the sum of the ministry of reconciliation, 고후5:18, 19. This was the design of the “tabernacle of witness,” a visible testimony of the love of God to the race of men, however they were fallen from their first state. And this love was shown by Christ's taking up his abode on earth; by the Word being made flesh, 요1:14, wherein, as the original expresses it, he did tabernacle among us.
【출36:3 JFB】3. they (the workmen)
received of Moses all the offering, which the children of Israel had brought, &c.—It appears that the building was begun after the first few contributions were made; it was progressively carried on, and no necessity occurred to suspend operations even for the shortest interval, from want of the requisite materials.
they brought yet unto him free offerings every morning, &c.—Moses, in common with other Oriental magistrates, had his morning levees for receiving the people (see on 출18:13); and it was while he was performing his magisterial duties that the people brought unto him freewill offerings every morning. Some who had nothing but their manual labor to give would spend a great part of the night in hastening to complete their self-imposed task before the early dawn; others might find their hearts constrained by silent meditations on their beds to open their coffers and give a part of their hoarded treasure to the pious object. All whose hearts were touched by piety, penitence, or gratitude, repaired with eager haste into the presence of Moses, not as heretofore, to have their controversies settled, but to lay on his tribunal their contributions to the sanctuary of God (고후9:7).
【출36:5 JFB】5. they spake unto Moses, saying, The people bring much more than enough, &c.—By the calculations which the practised eyes of the workmen enabled them to make, they were unanimously of the opinion that the supply already far exceeded the demand and that no more contributions were required. Such a report reflects the highest honor on their character as men of the strictest honor and integrity, who, notwithstanding they had command of an untold amount of the most precious things and might, without any risk of human discovery, have appropriated much to their own use, were too high principled for such acts of peculation. Forthwith, a proclamation was issued to stop further contributions [출36:6].
【출36:35 JFB】35. he made a veil of blue—the second or inner veil, which separated the holy from the most holy place, embroidered with cherubim and of great size and thickness.
【출36:37 JFB】37. made an hanging for the … door—Curtains of elaborately wrought needlework are often suspended over the entrance to tents of the great nomad sheiks, and throughout Persia, at the entrance of summer tents, mosques, and palaces. They are preferred as cooler and more elegant than wooden doors. This chapter contains an instructive narrative: it is the first instance of donations made for the worship of God, given from the wages of the people's sufferings and toils. They were acceptable to God (빌4:18), and if the Israelites showed such liberality, how much more should those whose privilege it is to live under the Christian dispensation (고전6:20; 16:2).
※ 일러두기
웹 브라우저 주소창에 'https://foreverorkr.tistory.com/pages/' 다음에 '창1' 처럼 성경 약자와 장 번호를 입력하면 해당 장으로 바로 이동할 수 있다. 상단의 '한글듣기'와 '영어듣기' 우측의 플레이 아이콘을 누르면 읽는 성경을 들으며 읽을 수 있다.(읽는 성경의 출처는 https://mp3bible.ca , https://www.wordproject.org 이다) 성경 번역본은 개역 한글과 킴제임스 버전(KJV)이다. 주석은 세 가지로 CWC는 Christian Workers' Commentary, MHCC는 Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary, JFB는 Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible을 의미한다.