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■ 출애굽기 35장
1. 모세가 이스라엘의 온 회중을 모으고 그들에게 이르되 여호와께서 너희에게 명하사 행하게 하신 말씀이 이러하니라
And Moses gathered all the congregation of the children of Israel together , and said unto them, These are the words which the Lord hath commanded , that ye should do them.
2. 엿새 동안은 일하고 제칠일은 너희에게 성일이니 여호와께 특별한 안식일이라 무릇 이날에 일하는 자를 죽일지니
Six days shall work be done , but on the seventh day there shall be to you an holy day , a sabbath of rest to the Lord : whosoever doeth work therein shall be put to death .
3. 안식일에는 너희의 모든 처소에서 불도 피우지 말지니라
Ye shall kindle no fire throughout your habitations upon the sabbath day .
4. 모세가 이스라엘 자손의 온 회중에게 고하여 가로되 여호와의 명하신 일이 이러하니라 이르시기를
And Moses spake unto all the congregation of the children of Israel , saying , This is the thing which the Lord commanded , saying ,
5. 너희의 소유 중에서 너희는 여호와께 드릴 것을 취하되 무릇 마음에 원하는 자는 그것을 가져다가 여호와께 드릴지니 곧 금과 은과 놋과
Take ye from among you an offering unto the Lord : whosoever is of a willing heart , let him bring it, an offering of the Lord ; gold , and silver , and brass ,
6. 청색 자색 홍색실과 가는 베실과 염소털과
And blue , and purple , and scarlet , and fine linen , and goats’ hair,
7. 붉은 물 들인 수양의 가죽과 해달의 가죽과 조각목과
And rams’ skins dyed red , and badgers’ skins , and shittim wood ,
8. 등유와 및 관유에 드는 향품과 분향할 향을 만드는 향품과
And oil for the light , and spices for anointing oil , and for the sweet incense ,
9. 호마노며 에봇과 흉패에 물릴 보석이니라
And onyx stones , and stones to be set for the ephod , and for the breastplate .
10. 무릇 너희 중 마음이 지혜로운 자는 와서 여호와의 명하신 것을 다 만들지니
And every wise hearted among you shall come , and make all that the Lord hath commanded ;
11. 곧 성막과 그 막과 그 덮개와 그 갈고리와 그 널판과 그 띠와 그 기둥과 그 받침과
The tabernacle , his tent , and his covering , his taches , and his boards , his bars , his pillars , and his sockets ,
12. 증거궤와 그 채와 속죄소와 그 가리는 장과
The ark , and the staves thereof, with the mercy seat , and the vail of the covering ,
13. 상과 그 채와 그 모든 기구와 진설병과
The table , and his staves , and all his vessels , and the shewbread ,
14. 불 켜는 등대와 그 기구와 그 등잔과 등유와
The candlestick also for the light , and his furniture , and his lamps , with the oil for the light ,
15. 분향단과 그 채와 관유와 분향할 향품과 성막문의 장과
And the incense altar , and his staves , and the anointing oil , and the sweet incense , and the hanging for the door at the entering in of the tabernacle ,
16. 번제단과 그 놋 그물과 그 채와 그 모든 기구와 물두멍과 그 받침과
The altar of burnt offering , with his brasen grate , his staves , and all his vessels , the laver and his foot ,
17. 뜰의 포장과 그 기둥과 그 받침과 뜰문의 장과
The hangings of the court , his pillars , and their sockets , and the hanging for the door of the court ,
18. 장막 말뚝과 뜰의 포장 말뚝과 그 줄과
The pins of the tabernacle , and the pins of the court , and their cords ,
19. 성소에서 섬기기 위하여 공교히 만든 옷 곧 제사 직분을 행할 때에 입는 제사장 아론의 거룩한 옷과 그 아들들의 옷이니라
The cloths of service , to do service in the holy place, the holy garments for Aaron the priest , and the garments of his sons , to minister in the priest’s office .
20. 이스라엘 자손의 온 회중이 모세 앞에서 물러갔더니
And all the congregation of the children of Israel departed from the presence of Moses .
21. 무릇 마음이 감동된 자와 무릇 자원하는 자가 와서 성막을 짓기 위하여 그 속에서 쓸 모든 것을 위하여, 거룩한 옷을 위하여 예물을 가져 여호와께 드렸으니
And they came , every one whose heart stirred him up , and every one whom his spirit made willing , and they brought the Lord’s offering to the work of the tabernacle of the congregation , and for all his service , and for the holy garments .
22. 곧 마음에 원하는 남녀가 와서 가슴 핀과 귀고리와 가락지와 목거리와 여러가지 금품을 가져왔으되 사람마다 여호와께 금 예물을 드렸으며
And they came , both men and women , as many as were willing hearted , and brought bracelets , and earrings , and rings , and tablets , all jewels of gold : and every man that offered offered an offering of gold unto the Lord .
23. 무릇 청색 자색 홍색실과 가는 베실과 염소털과 붉은 물 들인 수양의 가죽과 해달의 가죽이 있는 자도 가져왔으며
And every man , with whom was found blue , and purple , and scarlet , and fine linen , and goats’ hair, and red skins of rams , and badgers’ skins , brought them.
24. 무릇 은과 놋으로 예물을 삼는 자는 가져다가 여호와께 드렸으며 무릇 섬기는 일에 소용되는 조각목이 있는 자는 가져왔으며
Every one that did offer an offering of silver and brass brought the Lord’s offering : and every man, with whom was found shittim wood for any work of the service , brought it.
25. 마음이 슬기로운 모든 여인은 손수 실을 낳고 그 낳은 청색 자색 홍색실과 가는 베실을 가져왔으며
And all the women that were wise hearted did spin with their hands , and brought that which they had spun , both of blue , and of purple , and of scarlet , and of fine linen .
26. 마음에 감동을 받아 슬기로운 모든 여인은 염소털로 실을 낳았으며
And all the women whose heart stirred them up in wisdom spun goats’ hair.
27. 모든 족장은 호마노와 및 에봇과 흉패에 물릴 보석을 가져왔으며
And the rulers brought onyx stones , and stones to be set , for the ephod , and for the breastplate ;
28. 등불과 관유와 분향할 향에 소용되는 기름과 향품을 가져왔으니
And spice , and oil for the light , and for the anointing oil , and for the sweet incense .
29. 마음에 원하는 이스라엘 자손의 남녀마다 여호와께서 모세의 손을 빙자하여 명하신 모든 것을 만들기 위하여 물품을 가져다가 여호와께 즐거이 드림이 이러하였더라
The children of Israel brought a willing offering unto the Lord , every man and woman , whose heart made them willing to bring for all manner of work , which the Lord had commanded to be made by the hand of Moses .
30. 모세가 이스라엘 자손에게 이르되 볼지어다 여호와께서 유다 지파 훌의 손자요 우리의 아들인 브사렐을 지명하여 부르시고
And Moses said unto the children of Israel , See , the Lord hath called by name Bezaleel the son of Uri , the son of Hur , of the tribe of Judah ;
31. 하나님의 신을 그에게 충만케 하여 지혜와 총명과 지식으로 여러가지 일을 하게 하시되
And he hath filled him with the spirit of God , in wisdom , in understanding , and in knowledge , and in all manner of workmanship ;
32. 공교한 일을 연구하여 금과 은과 놋으로 일하게 하시며
And to devise curious works , to work in gold , and in silver , and in brass ,
33. 보석을 깎아 물리며 나무를 새기는 여러가지 공교한 일을 하게 하셨고
And in the cutting of stones , to set them, and in carving of wood , to make any manner of cunning work .
34. 또 그와 단 지파 아히사막의 아들 오홀리압을 감동시키사 가르치게 하시며
And he hath put in his heart that he may teach , both he, and Aholiab , the son of Ahisamach , of the tribe of Dan .
35. 지혜로운 마음을 그들에게 충만하게 하사 여러가지 일을 하게 하시되 조각하는 일과 공교로운 일과 청색 자색 홍색실과 가는 베실로 수 놓은 일과 짜는 일과 그 외에 여러가지 일을 하게 하시고 공교로운 일을 연구하게 하셨나니
Them hath he filled with wisdom of heart , to work all manner of work , of the engraver , and of the cunning workman , and of the embroiderer , in blue , and in purple , in scarlet , and in fine linen , and of the weaver , even of them that do any work , and of those that devise cunning work .
■ 주석 보기
【출35:1 JFB】출35:1-35. Contributions to the Tabernacle.
1. Moses gathered all the congregation of the children of Israel, &c.—On the occasion referred to in the opening of this chapter, the Israelites were specially reminded of the design to erect a magnificent tabernacle for the regular worship of God, as well as of the leading articles that were required to furnish that sacred edifice [출35:11-19]. (See on 출25:1-40; 출27:1-21; 출30:1-31:18).
【출35:1 CWC】The closing chapters of this book give in detail the execution of the plan of the Tabernacle previously revealed. In the first we are told of the offerings the people made for the work, in the next four the progress of the building is recorded, and in the last we have the completion and acceptance of the whole on God's part.
Note (1) that an important principle in the gifts was the willingness of those who gave (35:5); (2) the women contributed as well as the men (35:22); (3) their liberality exceeded the necessity (36:5, 6); (4) the sum total was very large (38:24-29), so large, that although the people were laborers in Egypt for the most part, yet they must have had much wealth. We should remember, too, the contribution the Egyptians made to them as they departed.
When was the Tabernacle to be set up (40:1, 2)? How long was this after they had left Egypt (5:17)? in what manner did God set His seal of approval on the work (40:34)? What indicates that the cloud now rested permanently on the Tabernacle (40:36)?
【출35:1 MHCC】The mild and easy yoke of Christ has made our sabbath duties more delightful, and our sabbath restraints less irksome, than those of the Jews; but we are the more guilty by neglecting them. Surely God's wisdom in giving us the sabbath, with all the mercy of its purposes, are sinfully disregarded. Is it nothing to pour contempt upon the blessed day, which a bounteous God has given to us for our growth in grace with the church below, and to prepare us for happiness with the church above?
【출35:4 MHCC】The tabernacle was to be dedicated to the honour of God, and used in his service; and therefore what was brought for it, was an offering to the Lord. The rule is, Whosoever is of a willing heart, let him bring. All that were skilful must work. God dispenses his gifts; and as every man hath received, so he must minister, 벧전4:10. Those that were rich, must bring in materials to work on; those that were skilful, must serve the tabernacle with their skill: as they needed one another, so the tabernacle needed them both, 고전12:7–21.
【출35:20 JFB】20, 21. all the congregation of Israel departed from the presence of Moses—No exciting harangues were made, nor had the people Bibles at home in which they could compare the requirements of their leader and see if these things were so. But they had no doubt as to his bearing to them the will of God, and they were impressed with so strong a sense of its being their duty, that they made a spontaneous offer of the best and most valuable treasures they possessed.
【출35:20 MHCC】Without a willing mind, costly offerings would be abhorred; with it, the smallest will be accepted. Our hearts are willing, when we cheerfully assist in promoting the cause of God. Those who are diligent and contented in employments considered mean, are as much accepted of God as those engaged in splendid services. The women who spun the goats' hair were wise-hearted, because they did it heartily to the Lord. Thus the labourer, mechanic, or servant who attends to his work in the faith and fear of God, may be as wise, for his place, as the most useful minister, and he equally accepted of the Lord. Our wisdom and duty consist in giving God the glory and use of our talents, be they many or few.
【출35:21 JFB】21. they came, every one whose heart stirred him up—One powerful element doubtless of this extraordinary open-hearted liberality was the remembrance of their recent transgression, which made them "zealous of good works" (compare 고후7:11). But along with this motive, there were others of a higher and nobler kind—a principle of love to God and devotedness to His service, an anxious desire to secure the benefit of His presence, and gratitude for the tokens of His divine favor: it was under the combined influence of these considerations that the people were so willing and ready to pour their contributions into that exchequer of the sanctuary.
every one whom his spirit made willing—Human nature is always the same, and it is implied that while an extraordinary spirit of pious liberality reigned in the bosoms of the people at large, there were exceptions—some who were too fond of the world, who loved their possessions more than their God, and who could not part with these; no, not for the service of the tabernacle.
【출35:22 JFB】22. they came, both men and women, &c.—literally, "the men over and above the women"; a phraseology which implies that the women acted a prominent part, presented their offerings first, and then were followed by as many of their male companions as were similarly disposed.
brought bracelets, &c.—There was in that early age no money in the form of coins or bullion. What money passed current with the merchant consisted of rings which were weighed, and principally of ornaments for personal decoration. Astonishment at the abundance of their ornaments is at an end when we learn that costly and elegant ornaments abounded in proportion as clothing was simple and scarce among the Egyptians, and some, entirely divested of clothing, yet wore rich necklaces [Hengstenberg]. Among people with Oriental sentiments and tastes, scarcely any stronger proof could have been given of the power of religion than their willingness not only to lay aside, but to devote those much-valued trinkets to the house of God; and thus all, like the Eastern sages, laid the best they had at the service of God.
【출35:30 JFB】30. See, the Lord hath called by name Bezaleel, the son of Uri, &c.—Moses had made this communication before [see 출31:2-5; also see on 출31:2]. But now that the collection had been made, the materials were contributed, and the operations of building about to be commenced, it was with the greatest propriety he reminded the people that the individuals entrusted with the application of their gold and silver had been nominated to the work by authority to which all would bow.
【출35:30 MHCC】Here is the Divine appointment of the master-workmen, that there might be no strife for the office, and that all who were employed in the work might take direction from, and give account to them. Those whom God called by name to his service, he filled with the Spirit of God. Skill, even in worldly employments, is God's gift, and comes from above. But many are ready enough in cutting out work for other people, and can tell what this man or that man should do; but the burdens they bind on others, they themselves will not touch with one of their fingers. Such will fall under the character of slothful servants. These men were not only to devise and to work themselves, but they were to teach others. Those that rule should teach; and those to whom God has given knowledge, should be willing to make it known for the benefit of others.
※ 일러두기
웹 브라우저 주소창에 'https://foreverorkr.tistory.com/pages/' 다음에 '창1' 처럼 성경 약자와 장 번호를 입력하면 해당 장으로 바로 이동할 수 있다. 상단의 '한글듣기'와 '영어듣기' 우측의 플레이 아이콘을 누르면 읽는 성경을 들으며 읽을 수 있다.(읽는 성경의 출처는 https://mp3bible.ca , https://www.wordproject.org 이다) 성경 번역본은 개역 한글과 킴제임스 버전(KJV)이다. 주석은 세 가지로 CWC는 Christian Workers' Commentary, MHCC는 Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary, JFB는 Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible을 의미한다.